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Article inPhysics by Dr. Nader Butto

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    A New Theory for the Essence and Origin of Electron Spin

    Spin is an intrinsic form of angular momentum carried by elementary particles, composite particles, and atomic nuclei. It is widely believed that spin is a purely quantum mechanical concept and has no classical analogue. In fact, elementary particles are conceived as point objects which have no axis to “spin” around. Therefore, there is no explaining how spin arises at the fundamental level, why particles have the values they do, and what underpins the Pauli Exclusion principle and Bose-Einstein behavior. However, spin is like a vector quantity; it has a definite magnitude, and it has a “direction”, in order to spin it should be composite. In this paper we propose a physical explanation for spin of the electron at the sub-particle level, relying on the vortex model of the electron.

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